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πυρηνική δύναμη - traduzione in Inglese
πυρηνική δύναμη
nuclear power
nuclear power
![The [[Leibstadt Nuclear Power Plant]] in Switzerland](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/2011-05-10 18-57-46 Switzerland - Wil crop.jpg?width=200 "The [[Leibstadt Nuclear Power Plant]] in Switzerland")
![LCOE]] is a measure of the average net present cost of electricity generation for a generating plant over its lifetime. As a metric, it remains controversial as the lifespan of units are not independent but manufacturer projections, not a demonstrated longevity.</small>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/3-Learning-curves-for-electricity-prices.png?width=200 "LCOE]] is a measure of the average net present cost of electricity generation for a generating plant over its lifetime. As a metric, it remains controversial as the lifespan of units are not independent but manufacturer projections, not a demonstrated longevity.</small>")
![Most waste packaging, small-scale experimental fuel recycling chemistry and [[radiopharmaceutical]] refinement is conducted within remote-handled [[hot cell]]s.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alpha-Gamma Hot Cell Facility 001.jpg?width=200 "Most waste packaging, small-scale experimental fuel recycling chemistry and [[radiopharmaceutical]] refinement is conducted within remote-handled [[hot cell]]s.")
![Life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions of electricity supply technologies, median values calculated by [[IPCC]]<ref name="IPCC 2014 Annex III" />](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/CO2 Emissions from Electricity Production IPCC.png?width=200 "Life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions of electricity supply technologies, median values calculated by [[IPCC]]<ref name=\"IPCC 2014 Annex III\" />")
.svg?width=200 "Death rates from air pollution and accidents related to energy production, measured in deaths in the past per terawatt hours (TWh)")
![Reactor [[decay heat]] as a fraction of full power after the reactor shutdown, using two different correlations. To remove the decay heat, reactors need cooling after the shutdown of the fission reactions. A loss of the ability to remove decay heat caused the [[Fukushima accident]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Decay heat illustration2.PNG?width=200 "Reactor [[decay heat]] as a fraction of full power after the reactor shutdown, using two different correlations. To remove the decay heat, reactors need cooling after the shutdown of the fission reactions. A loss of the ability to remove decay heat caused the [[Fukushima accident]].")
![nuclear waste disposal centre]] at [[Gorleben]] in northern Germany](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Grüne protests against nuclear energy.jpg?width=200 "nuclear waste disposal centre]] at [[Gorleben]] in northern Germany")
![The [[Calder Hall nuclear power station]] in the United Kingdom, the world's first commercial nuclear power station.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/HD.15.019 (11823864155).jpg?width=200 "The [[Calder Hall nuclear power station]] in the United Kingdom, the world's first commercial nuclear power station.")
![The [[Ikata Nuclear Power Plant]], a [[pressurized water reactor]] that cools by utilizing a secondary coolant [[heat exchanger]] with a large body of water, an alternative cooling approach to large [[cooling towers]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ikata Nuclear Powerplant.JPG?width=200 "The [[Ikata Nuclear Power Plant]], a [[pressurized water reactor]] that cools by utilizing a secondary coolant [[heat exchanger]] with a large body of water, an alternative cooling approach to large [[cooling towers]]")
![''Curiosity'' Mars rover]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Msl-MMRTG.jpg?width=200 "''Curiosity'' Mars rover]]")
![[[Nuclear fuel]] assemblies being inspected before entering a [[pressurized water reactor]] in the United States](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nuclear-Fuel.jpg?width=200 "[[Nuclear fuel]] assemblies being inspected before entering a [[pressurized water reactor]] in the United States")
![The nuclear fuel cycle begins when uranium is mined, enriched, and manufactured into nuclear fuel (1), which is delivered to a [[nuclear power plant]]. After use, the spent fuel is delivered to a reprocessing plant (2) or to a final repository (3). In [[nuclear reprocessing]] 95% of spent fuel can potentially be recycled to be returned to use in a power plant (4).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nuclear Fuel Cycle.png?width=200 "The nuclear fuel cycle begins when uranium is mined, enriched, and manufactured into nuclear fuel (1), which is delivered to a [[nuclear power plant]]. After use, the spent fuel is delivered to a reprocessing plant (2) or to a final repository (3). In [[nuclear reprocessing]] 95% of spent fuel can potentially be recycled to be returned to use in a power plant (4).")
![[[Dry cask storage]] vessels storing spent nuclear fuel assemblies](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nuclear dry storage.jpg?width=200 "[[Dry cask storage]] vessels storing spent nuclear fuel assemblies")
![EPR]], a modernized PWR design, to start construction.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/OL3.jpg?width=200 "EPR]], a modernized PWR design, to start construction.")
![Schematic of the [[ITER]] [[tokamak]] under construction in France](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/U.S. Department of Energy - Science - 425 003 001 (9786811206).jpg?width=200 "Schematic of the [[ITER]] [[tokamak]] under construction in France")
 conducts a fueling at sea (FAS) with the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS George Washington (CVN 73).jpg?width=200 "The guided-missile cruiser USS Monterey (CG 61) receives fuel at sea (FAS) from the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS George Washington (CVN 73).")
![Proportions of the isotopes [[uranium-238]] (blue) and uranium-235 (red) found in natural uranium and in [[enriched uranium]] for different applications. Light water reactors use 3{{ndash}}5% enriched uranium, while [[CANDU]] reactors work with natural uranium.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uranium enrichment proportions (horizontal).svg?width=200 "Proportions of the isotopes [[uranium-238]] (blue) and uranium-235 (red) found in natural uranium and in [[enriched uranium]] for different applications. Light water reactors use 3{{ndash}}5% enriched uranium, while [[CANDU]] reactors work with natural uranium.")
![Nuclear waste flasks]] generated by the United States during the Cold War are stored underground at the [[Waste Isolation Pilot Plant]] (WIPP) in [[New Mexico]]. The facility is seen as a potential demonstration for storing spent fuel from civilian reactors.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/WIPP-04.jpeg?width=200 "Nuclear waste flasks]] generated by the United States during the Cold War are stored underground at the [[Waste Isolation Pilot Plant]] (WIPP) in [[New Mexico]]. The facility is seen as a potential demonstration for storing spent fuel from civilian reactors.")
![Pripyat]] abandoned since 1986, with the Chernobyl plant and the [[Chernobyl New Safe Confinement]] arch in the distance](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Центр города Припять на фоне 4 энергоблокаа ЧАЭС.jpg?width=200 "Pripyat]] abandoned since 1986, with the Chernobyl plant and the [[Chernobyl New Safe Confinement]] arch in the distance")
![Net [[electrical generation]] by source and growth from 1980. In terms of energy generated between 1980 and 2010, the contribution from fission grew the fastest.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Annual world electricity net generation.svg?width=200 "Net [[electrical generation]] by source and growth from 1980. In terms of energy generated between 1980 and 2010, the contribution from fission grew the fastest.")
![The rate of new reactor constructions essentially halted in the late 1980s. Increased [[capacity factor]] in existing reactors was primarily responsible for the continuing increase in electrical energy produced during this period.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nuclear-energy-timeline.svg?width=200 "The rate of new reactor constructions essentially halted in the late 1980s. Increased [[capacity factor]] in existing reactors was primarily responsible for the continuing increase in electrical energy produced during this period.")
POWER GENERATED FROM NUCLEAR REACTIONS
Nuclear Power; Atomic Power; Nuclear-powered; Nuclear powered; Nuklear power; Nuclear-power; Atomic power; Fission power; Nuclear energies; Nuclear industry; Nucelar power; Nuclear worker; Nuclear unit; Nuclear energy industry; User:Craziemon; Nuclear power industry; Nuclear power industries; Nuclear power organizations; Nuclear power generation; Climate change and nuclear power; Nuclear power and renewable energy; Renewable energy and nuclear power; Advanced nuclear; Nuke power
πυρηνική δύναμη
Wikipedia
Πυρηνική δύναμη
Πυρηνική δύναμη ονομάζουμε τη δύναμη που ασκείται μεταξύ δύο ή περισσότερων νουκλεονίων, μέσα ή έξω από τον ατομικό πυρήνα. Η δύναμη αυτή είναι υπεύθυνη για την συγκράτηση των νουκλεονίων (πρωτονίων και νετρονίων) μεσα στον ατομικό πυρήνα παρά την ηλεκτροστατική άπωση μεταξύ των πρωτονίων και την ηλεκτρική ουδετερότητα των νετρονίων. Η ενέργεια που εκλύεται από αυτήν σε διάφορα φυσικά φαινόμενα, όπως η πυρηνική σύντηξη και η πυρηνική σχάση, είναι που κάνει τους αστέρες, όπως τον Ήλιο, να εκπέμπουν ενέργεια και ειδικές παραγωγικές μονάδες να παράγουν ηλ�
